Adrenal Cortex - The outer and larger section of the adrenal gland, which produces mineralocorticoids, androgens, and glucocorticoids - hormones essential to homeostasis.
Cheating - A method of pushing a muscle to keep working far past the point at which it would normally fail to continue contracting due to excessive fatigue buildup. In cheating you will use a self-administered body swing, jerk, or otherwise poor exercise form once you have reached the failure point to take some of the pressure off the muscles and allow them to continue a set for two or three repetitions past failure.
Corbitt, Ted - Marathoner and ultra-marathoner, Corbitt competed in the 1952 Olympic Marathon for the United States of America.
Curl-Bar - Cambered bar designed for more comfortable grip and less forearm strain.
Glycogenolysis - The biomechanical process by which the liver converts stored glycogen back into glucose for use as a fuel.
Holistic Workouts - Sessions in which a broad spectrum of weight-rep combinations, ranging from heavy / low-rep work to light / high-rep training is followed.
Hormone - Chemical messenger released by an endocrine gland that travels to a target organ and produces a given response. Hormones may be steroid or peptide in nature. Secretion of hormones by the endocrine gland is regulated by other hormones, by neurotransmitters, and by a negative - feedback system in which an excess of target organ activity signals a decreased need for the stimulating hormone.
Osteoporosis - condition in which bones become brittle because there have been insufficient mineral deposits, especially calcium
Plyometric Exercise - Where muscles are loaded suddenly and stretched, then quickly contracted to produce a movement, Athletes who must jump do these, i.e. jumping off bench to ground, quickly rebounding to another bench.
Thomas, Albie - Aussie distance ace. Cerutty-coached runner of the late 1950s/early-1960s era, the diminitive but tough Thomas set world records over two miles (8.32) and he also broke the world 3 mile record (13.10,8) at Dublin's Santry track in 1958.
Training Partner - A training partner should be someone who is willing to take the time he or she is devoting to bodybuilding, and share it with you. He or she should be willing to make time in his or her schedule to workout with you, as well as offer you constructive advice and a good spot for those hard to perform, heavy lifts. It is very important that both you and your training partner care about the success and development of the pair, and make efforts to motivate and encourage each other into achieving new muscular growth. A training partner who does not have much concern over making it to the gym with you, and helping you out isn't much of a benefit to either of you. A training partner who does not offer you constructive advice isn't really helping you either, if advice is what you are looking for. Also, it is very effective if both you and your training partner are trying to achieve the same bodybuilding goals. This makes it a lot more natural for both of you to help each other with steps along the way to achieving those goals.